Charminar - Hyderabad
A
splendid piece of architecture standing in the heart of the city built by Quli
Qutub Shah, in 1591. This magnificent monument is the unique symbol of Hyderabad.
Charminar is often called as "The Arc de triomphe of the East". It is considered
as the legendary masterpiece of Qutub Shahi's. This beautiful structure derives
its name from four intricately carved minarets, The four graceful minarets
literally meaning 'Four Minars', soar to a height of 48.7m each, above the
ground. It is located amidst the colourful shops of Lad Bazaar with its
glittering traditional bangles in the old city. Enormous in its size, this
imposing monument exudes a charm that is more than 400 years old.
Charminar is always on the top of the mind of any tourist visiting Hyderabad. To
say that Charminar is a major landmark in the city is to state the obvious, to
repeat a cliché. The great monument is a synonym for Hyderabad and the pivot
around which the glory and history of the city have developed. To imagine this
400-year-old city without Charminar is to imagine New York without the Statue of
Liberty or Moscow without the Kremlin.
Charminar is a squarish structure with four towers in the four corners of the square, each of whose sides is 20 metres in length. Every side opens into a plaza through giant arches, which overlook four major thoroughfares and dwarf other features of the building except the minarets. Each arch is 11 metres wide and rises 20 metres to the pinnacle from the plinth. The minarets soar skywards by 24 metres from the roof of Charminar. Each minaret has four storeys, each looking like a delicately carved ring around the minaret. Some Anglophiles call Charminar the Arc de Triomphe of the East. From the ground to the apex, the minarets cover a length of 48.7 metres.
According to Mir Moazzam Husain, a long time
official of the UNESCO and a keen student of this historic city, “these minarets
may even symbolise the first four khalifs of Islam, but I cannot vouch for this
interpretation with any degree of certainty.” At the western end of the roof of
Charminar is a beautiful mosque; the oldest in Hyderabad, and the rest of the
roof was used as a court in Qutub Shahi times. Atop the great monument are 45
prayer spaces for the devout where they can offer worship in an atmosphere
unspoilt by the bustle of the city. East of this space is a spacious verandah
with small and large arches in the middle. The first floor has beautiful
balconies from where one ha
s
a fantastic view of the historic city and its later accretions.
Atrractions near Charminar
Laad Bazaar (Market)
The commercial bazaar is situated close to Charminar. The market is major
attraction for the tourists as well as buyers. The colourful shops sell items
like glass bangles, pearls, jewellerys, traditional Muslim gear and Mughla
delicacies.
Mecca Mosque
The mosque considered as one of the biggest mosque in world, is very close to
Charminar. The grand mosque can accommodate 10,000 worshipers at a time. The 6th
Sultan Abdullah Qutab Shah begun its construction in 1617 and its construction
was finished by Mughal emperor Aurangzeb in 1693. Built of enormous black
granite slabs, the entrance of the mosque is nicely decorated with a mixture of
clay and red colour.